‌How to Determine if a smart TV is True 4K‌

‌How to Determine if a smart TV is True 4K‌

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To accurately verify whether a smart TV is true 4K, you need to comprehensively check through the following methods:

1. ‌Check Physical Resolution and Pixel Structure

  • Native Resolution‌: A true 4K smart TV must have ‌3840×2160 pixels‌ (approximately 8.29 million pixels), meeting the Ultra HD (UHD) international standard. Anything below this is fake 4K.
  • Pixel Arrangement‌:
    • True 4K‌: Uses ‌RGB subpixels‌ (Red, Green, Blue), with each pixel independently displaying full color.
    • Fake 4K (RGBW)‌: Adds a white (W) subpixel, reducing effective color pixels to about 6.15 million and degrading image clarity.
  • Verification Methods‌:
    • Use a smartphone macro mode to photograph the turned-off screen. True 4K shows uniform RGB dots, while fake 4K displays white subpixels.
    • Check the product manual or specifications. Terms like “RGBW” or “4-Color 4K” indicate fake 4K.

2. ‌Test Decoding Capability and Picture Quality

  • H.265/HEVC Decoding‌: True 4K must smoothly play ‌H.265-encoded 4K videos‌ (e.g., the “Ducks” demo). Stuttering or failure to play suggests fake 4K.
  • HDR Performance‌:
    • True 4K supports ‌HDR10/Dolby Vision‌ with >90% DCI-P3 color gamut coverage.
    • Play 4K HDR content from Netflix/YouTube: True 4K shows smooth gradients (e.g., starry skies without color banding), while fake 4K exhibits color artifacts or dullness.
  • Edge Sharpness Test‌: Display a 4K test pattern (e.g., from Sofa Butler). True 4K shows sharp text edges without aliasing.

3. ‌Verify Technical Specifications and Ports

  • HDMI 2.1 Port‌: True 4K requires ‌HDMI 2.1 with 48Gbps bandwidth‌ to support 4K/120Hz input. HDMI 2.0 alone may not transmit true 4K signals.
  • System Information Check‌:
    • Navigate to the TV’s “Picture Settings” menu and confirm the display mode is ‌native 3840×2160‌.
    • Use tools like Dangbei Assistant to detect “effective resolution.” Values below standard indicate fake 4K.

4. ‌Avoid Common Pitfalls

  • Price Warning‌: The reasonable price for a true 65 inch 4K smart TV is ‌≥$370‌ (≈¥2,699). Lower prices may indicate RGBW panels.
  • Marketing Terms‌:
    • Beware of vague terms like “4K Xpress” or “4K Enhanced,” which often indicate upscaled fake 4K.
    • Ask customer support directly: “Is the panel true RGB 4K?” Evasive answers or “RGBW” confirm fake 4K.

Quick Identification Guide‌:

Test Item True 4K Indicators Fake 4K Signs
Pixel Arrangement Uniform RGB distribution RGBW (includes white)
H.265 Playback Smooth, no stuttering Fails to decode or stutters
Port Specs HDMI 2.1 (48Gbps) HDMI 2.0 or unlabeled

As a professional smart TV manufacturer, most of our size models support 4K.

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